Best CyclingTrip

Uri, Bern, Switzerland

The Sustenpass, between a glacier and a road carved into rock

Start point

Wassen

Distance

19 km

Elevation gain

1400 m D+

Duration

Half a day

Difficulty

Extreme

Best season

June to September

Road

The Sustenpass, in central Switzerland, rounds out the trio of great Swiss Alpine passes alongside the Furka and the Grimsel — a remarkably well-engineered climb, carved into the rock, that opens onto a direct view of the Stein Glacier.

An engineer’s road cut into the mountain

From Wassen, the road climbs 19 km for 1,400 m of elevation gain, averaging 7.4% through a succession of tunnels and viaducts characteristic of its construction between 1938 and 1946. The scenery gradually opens onto alpine pastures and then high-mountain terrain, up to a direct view of the Stein Glacier just before the summit.

Getting the ride right

A compact or triple crankset is still useful on the steeper ramps of the second half of the climb. The proximity of the Stein Glacier makes the air noticeably cooler at the summit: warm layers are recommended for the descent, whichever side you take.

When to go

June to September, as the road stays closed by snow the rest of the year at this altitude. Traffic, lighter than at the neighbouring Furka and Grimsel passes for lack of a resort at the top, makes the climb particularly pleasant even at the height of the season.

Good to know

Wassen, at the Uri foot of the pass, and Innertkirchen on the Bernese side offer enough accommodation, with convenient access to link this pass with the Furka and the Grimsel for a stay centred on the great passes of central Switzerland.

Getting to Wassen

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Where to stay near Wassen

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Recommended gear

Frequently asked questions

Why is the Sustenpass quieter than its neighbours the Furka and the Grimsel?+

The pass serves no ski resort or major tourist destination at its summit, which keeps local traffic lighter than its neighbours. It remains one of Switzerland's "big three" passes alongside the Furka and the Grimsel, often linked together by cyclists in a single ride or a multi-day stay.

Since when has this road existed?+

The current road, with its characteristic tunnels and viaducts cut into the rock, was built between 1938 and 1946 — an engineering feat for its time that explains the pass's particularly polished, even gradient compared with older Alpine roads.

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