Best CyclingTrip

Piedmont, Cuneo, Italy

Colle di Sampeyre: the Hors Catégorie giant of the Cottian Alps

Start point

Sampeyre

Distance

15.8 km

Elevation gain

1325 m D+

Duration

1h45 to 2h15

Difficulty

Extreme

Best season

June to October

Road

Linking Val Varaita to Val Maira, Colle di Sampeyre is one of the highest and most demanding passes in the Cottian Alps, rated Hors Catégorie during its rare Giro d’Italia appearances.

A long climb to over 2,280 m

From Sampeyre, it’s 15.8 km for 1,325 m of elevation gain, averaging 8.4%, with ramps reaching 12 to 14%. The pass tops out at 2,284 m, one of the highest paved points in Piedmont.

An Hors Catégorie pass, rare on the Giro’s route

Rated Hors Catégorie in its race appearances, Colle di Sampeyre has been used by the Giro d’Italia on only two confirmed occasions, in 1995 and 2003. The climb piles on the hairpins and shifting scenery, from forest to high alpine pasture. Gravel riders will also find the “Strada dei Cannoni,” an unpaved military-road variant beyond Colle della Ciabra, tougher than the main road.

When to go

June to October — one of Italy’s highest paved passes, closed by snow the rest of the year.

Good to know

Sampeyre, at the foot of the climb in Val Varaita, is a quiet base for exploring Piedmont’s Occitan valleys, far less crowded than the great neighbouring Alpine passes.

Getting to Sampeyre

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Where to stay near Sampeyre

A selection of well-located places to stay so you can start the ride fresh.

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Recommended gear

Frequently asked questions

Why is this pass rated Hors Catégorie?+

At 15.8 km averaging 8.4% up to 2,284 m, Colle di Sampeyre combines enough length, elevation gain and altitude to justify racing's toughest category, alongside the biggest Alpine passes.

Has the Giro d'Italia climbed this pass before?+

Yes, on two confirmed occasions, in 1995 and 2003, making it a relatively rare Giro climb compared with the more regularly used Piedmont and Dolomite classics.

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