Best CyclingTrip

Savoie, France

Col du Petit-Saint-Bernard: the historic crossing into Italy from Bourg-Saint-Maurice

Start point

Bourg-Saint-Maurice

Distance

29.8 km

Elevation gain

1378 m D+

Duration

Half a day

Difficulty

Hard

Best season

June to September

Road

A former crossing point between Gaul and Roman Italy, this border pass links the Tarentaise valley to the Aosta Valley via a long climb with a relatively gentle gradient for an Alpine pass.

A long climb to 2,189 metres

From Bourg-Saint-Maurice, the road climbs roughly 30 km for close to 1,378 m of elevation gain, averaging under 5%. The steady, moderate gradient makes it an accessible pass, despite its length, for intermediate-level riders.

A pass steeped in history

The summit, which marks the border between Savoie and Italy’s Aosta Valley, preserves the remains of a hospice founded in the Middle Ages and a Roman column, evidence of a route used since antiquity between Gaul and Italy.

Getting the ride right

A compact or triple crankset makes the 30 km ascent comfortably manageable. Carry extra bottle cages, as refuelling points are scarce over the second half of the route.

When to go

June to September, as the road is generally clear during this window, with the pass topping out above 2,100 m.

Good to know

La Rosière, a resort town on the route, makes a welcome stop before the final kilometres, while the Italian descent towards La Thuile allows the ride to be extended into the Aosta Valley.

Getting to Bourg-Saint-Maurice

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Where to stay near Bourg-Saint-Maurice

A selection of well-located places to stay so you can start the ride fresh.

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Recommended gear

Frequently asked questions

Why is this pass called the Petit-Saint-Bernard?+

Like the Grand-Saint-Bernard further north, it takes its name from Saint Bernard of Menthon, who is said to have founded a hospice there in the 10th century to help travellers crossing the Alps.

Does the pass really mark the border between France and Italy?+

Yes, the summit is the border between Savoie and Italy's Aosta Valley region, marked by a Roman column and the remains of an old hospice, before the descent towards La Thuile on the Italian side.

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